How to Make Liquid Organic Fertilizer
How to Make Liquid Organic Fertilizer. Having a hobby is one of the very best things. Hobbies can take any form, one of which is planting and caring for plants at home. Planting plants requires patience and thoroughness so that these plants can grow well. One of the things that you can teach yourself at home is how to make your own organic fertilizer at home
Before we get into how to make liquid organic fertilizer at home, we should first understand what organic fertilizer is. Organic fertilizers are fertilizers that are produced naturally and do not use additional chemicals that can be harmful to the environment and be consumed. The content of organic fertilizers usually contains carbon.
Organic fertilizers can come from a variety of plant remains, both fresh and dried. The choice of materials for how to make liquid organic fertilizer is very diverse and can be selected according to plant needs. For example, chicken manure and fish waste contain high nitrogen. Very good for fruit trees. Meanwhile, organic fertilizers from eggshells are high in phosphorus and calcium. Suitable for flower plants or tubers that have entered the flowering period.
Organic fertilizer itself has two forms, namely liquid and solid. Compost and manure are examples of solid organic fertilizers. Meanwhile, organic fertilizers from stale rice and vegetable residue solutions are examples of liquid organic fertilizers.
How to Make Your Own Organic Fertilizer at Home
Liquid organic fertilizers are widely sold at agricultural supply stores. But you can also make it yourself at home. How to make liquid organic fertilizer is very easy. You can get the materials around the house, from household waste and animal waste. The tools for making it are also simple.
Below are 4 types of liquid organic fertilizers that you can make at home. Please refer to the steps for making the following liquid organic fertilizer:
1. How To Make Stale Rice Liquid Organic Fertilizer
One example of organic fertilizer that can be made from materials that are easily found around us is liquid organic fertilizer from stale rice. Besides being able to be used for fertilizer, fertilizer from stale rice can also be used for excellent fermentation. Here's how to make liquid organic fertilizer from stale rice:
Materials:
- 1 kg of stale rice (rice should be completely stale for best results).
- 1 liter of water.
- 5 tablespoons granulated sugar.
Equipment:
- 2 bottles of mineral water measuring 1.5 liter.
How to make:
- Put the stale rice in a mineral water bottle
- In a separate place, dissolve sugar and water. Sugar serves as food for microorganisms in stale rice.
- Pour water into the stale rice earlier. try to still have space left for air in the bottle.
- Close the bottle tightly and keep it out of the sun.
- After two days, open the lid slightly to let the air out. Bring it back together and shake it until the rice and water are mixed into a solution. Then loosen the bottle cap and save the solution again.
- On the seventh day, the method of making liquid organic fertilizer is finished and POC from stale rice can be harvested. Strain the solution and store in a bottle and loosen the lid a little.
2. How To Make Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Animal Manure
If you have pets or farm animals, then you can take advantage of manure, so that the manure does not become waste that is wasted. However, because the aroma produced during the manufacturing process is quite strong, it's best to do this outdoors. Here's how to make liquid organic fertilizer from animal manure:
Materials:
- 1 kg of livestock manure.
- If you don't have livestock manure, you can use 1 liter of rabbit, cow or goat urine.
- 2 liters of water.
- 30 ml of EM4 or 1% of the total solution.
- 30 grams of sugar dissolved in a little water.
Equipment:
- A small shovel or hoe.
- Bucket as a closed storage area.
How to make:
- Stir the animal dung with water until even and completely dissolved.
- Add EM4 (fermentation powder) and granulated sugar, then stir again until evenly distributed.
- Place in a bucket and cover, then place in a place protected from the sun.
- Once every 3 days the solution is opened and stirred.
- After 3 weeks of liquid organic fertilizer can be harvested. The sediment can be used as solid organic fertilizer.
3. How to Make Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Rice Wash.
- 1 liter of rice washing water from the first wash.
- 1 cap on a bottle of EM4 (fermented powder) which you can buy from a farm supply store.
- 20 grams (1 tablespoon) of granulated sugar.
- 1 1.5 liter bottle of mineral water.
4. How To Make Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Fruit Skins
- 100 grams of skin and remaining fruit.
- 1 liter of clean water.
- 1 cap of EM4 or fermented powder.
- 20 grams of sugar.
- Knife and cutting board.
- 1 1.5 liter bottle.
- Cut into small pieces the skin and remaining fruit.
- Dissolve sugar with a little water in the bottle.
- Put the rind, EM4 and the remaining water into the bottle.
- Shake until all ingredients are combined.
- Close the bottle tightly and store in a place away from the sun
- After 1 day, open the lid of the bottle to get rid of the gas and the lid is loose again.
- After 14 days of fertilizer can be harvested, with a characteristic aroma that comes out and strengthens like the aroma of tapai.
- In order for plants to thrive, of course they must be given the appropriate amount of fertilizer. No need to be confused, because you can make it yourself at home. If you are currently looking for a house with fertile land, the choice of houses in Bali with an area of 200-300 square meters could be your choice.